Glass bubble,Hollow glass microspheres , Glass sphere beads, Manufacturer & suppliers

1. Repair composite materials (resin putty)
The typical application of composite materials for repair is to add hollow glass microspheres into the resin to replace some fillers such as calcium carbonate and talc powder to make various types of putty. It has the advantages of light weight, strong adhesion, easy foaming, low shrinkage, and particularly significantly improved processing performance such as sanding and polishing. For hollow microspheres, dust is a problem. Interestingly, during post-processing, such as polishing, the damage to the hollow microspheres results in dust with the same density as glass, so that it does not float in the air and easily land on the ground. This will greatly reduce the disadvantage of high dust content in the air. This type of putty is widely used in repair operations of fiberglass products, automobiles, ships, machine tools, etc. It should be noted that the diameter of hollow glass microspheres should not be too large to prevent excessive pinholes after polishing, and a more ideal grading should be selected.
2. Synthetic foam plastic block and light core material
As early as 1971, there was a research paper at the SPI annual meeting, which introduced that high quality foam was obtained by adding insulating glass beads to epoxy resin, and the density was reduced by 20%~30%. When the foam density is 0.66g/cm3, the static pressure strength is 1136kg/cm2. When manufacturing lightweight GRP core materials, it is precisely the use of hollow glass microspheres that solves the technical problem. Compared with conventional fiberglass, the use of this core material greatly improves the stiffness of the product and reduces weight. The thickness of the core material is selected based on the stiffness. The density of the core material is 0.57g/cm3~0.67g/cm3, and the compressive strength is 284kg/cm2~426kg/cm2. Widely used in various industrial products, such as sandwich composite panels for vehicles, ships, buildings, sports equipment, models, deep water floats, etc.
3. Polyester furniture
Polyester furniture is another application field of hollow glass microspheres, mainly aimed at reducing their density. For example, it can achieve a density of 0.9g/cm3 for mixtures, 1.09g/cm3 for perlite and 1.46g/cm3 for calcium carbonate. At the same time, it also improves processing performance such as sanding and polishing, saving around 50% of working hours. As the proportion of hollow glass microspheres increases, their stiffness also significantly increases.
4. FRP spraying process
The resin system containing hollow glass microspheres can be sprayed using airless spraying equipment, and in addition, glass fiber short cut felt, cloth, and other fabrics can be used to manufacture laminated boards for ships. Choose the corresponding type of hollow glass microspheres according to the different pressures in the system. A typical formula is that the volume content of hollow glass microspheres is 22%, and the corresponding weight content is about 5%. Mixing equipment with lower shear force can effectively disperse it into the resin.

5. SMC and BMC products
Adding hollow glass microspheres to SMC and BMC can reduce the weight of their final molded products by 25% to 35%. The density has decreased from 1.7g/cm3 to 1.9g/cm3 to 1.2g/cm3 to 1.4g/cm3, and the dielectric properties have also been greatly improved. Choosing the appropriate formula can produce insulation panels that meet specific requirements. A typical application example is the ability to manufacture lightweight automotive and building components.
6. Glass fiber winding and extrusion process
The application of hollow glass microspheres in fiber winding and pultrusion processes can reduce costs, reduce the density of composite materials, and improve the impact strength and mechanical processing performance of composite materials. The use of hollow glass microspheres in the pultrusion process can reduce the amount of resin and fiberglass used. Adding 8% hollow glass microspheres can reduce the amount of glass fiber used by more than 15%. In addition to reducing weight, it can also improve the physical, dielectric, and insulation properties of the product. In addition, another advantage is that it can act as a lubricant in the resin system, increasing the extrusion speed by 25% to 70%.
7. Other resin systems
In addition to being added to polyester, hollow glass beads can also be added to epoxy resin to make synthetic foam plastic blocks. The epoxy/glass bead synthetic foam has been successfully applied to the rudder in the United States. The foam plastic block is used as the core material of the rudder and the surface layer is glass fiber reinforced plastic. Compared with polyester, epoxy can significantly increase its strength while reducing weight. The data measured in the laboratory indicates that the ship rudder made of this material can withstand a bending load of up to 2500kg, which is three times the strength of engineering plastic ABS. In Germany, foam plastic blocks composed of polyimide resin and hollow glass beads are also used to make rudder, which is used on a 12.5m long, 55kg sailboat. Rigid polyimide foam blocks have been successfully used in structural materials. This structure can improve its compression, bending strength and modulus, and dimensional stability at high temperature.
Other application areas:
(1) Electronic industry, used for casting and sealing composite materials.
(2) Composite foam plastic block, used for hull and deck, deepwater floating body materials, etc.
(3) Sound insulation and insulation materials, used for various precision instruments, high-end buildings and facilities.
(4) Lightweight concrete, gypsum products, rubber products.

Glass bubbles, also known as glass microspheres or hollow glass spheres, are lightweight, hollow micro-sized particles made from glass. They are often used in various industries, including civil engineering, due to their unique properties. Here’s how glass bubbles are relevant to civil engineering:

1. Lightweight Fillers: Glass bubbles have a low density, making them excellent lightweight fillers for materials like concrete and composites. When added to concrete mixes, they can reduce the overall weight of the concrete without sacrificing its structural integrity.
2. Thermal Insulation: Due to their hollow structure, glass bubbles provide thermal insulation properties. They can be used in construction materials to improve the thermal performance of buildings, reducing heat transfer through walls and other structures.
3. Low-Density Concrete: Glass bubbles can be incorporated into concrete mixes to produce low-density concrete, which is useful for applications where weight reduction is important, such as in bridge decks, floating structures, and architectural elements.
4. Improved Workability: Adding glass bubbles to concrete mixes can enhance workability, making it easier to pump, place, and finish the concrete. The reduced density and improved flow properties can lead to more efficient construction processes.
5. Reduced Shrinkage and Cracking: The inclusion of glass bubbles in concrete mixes can help reduce shrinkage and cracking tendencies by providing a more stable mixture and reducing internal stresses as the material cures.
6. Lightweight Mortars and Plasters: In addition to concrete, glass bubbles can be incorporated into lightweight mortars and plasters for wall finishes, offering both weight reduction and improved thermal insulation.
7. Buoyant Structures: Glass bubble-enhanced materials are often used in constructing buoyant structures such as floating docks, pontoons, and other marine applications due to their ability to reduce the weight of the structure.
8. Abrasive Blasting: In addition to construction applications, glass bubbles are used in abrasive blasting processes, where they can be used as a less aggressive alternative to other blasting media, reducing surface damage.

When considering the use of glass bubbles in civil engineering projects, it’s important to work with suppliers and manufacturers who can provide guidance on proper material selection, mixture ratios, and testing procedures to ensure the desired performance and durability of the final product. Additionally, engineers and construction professionals should conduct thorough testing and analysis to determine the best methods for incorporating glass bubbles into their specific applications.

Glass bubbles etched with tunable sizes refer to microspheres or microbubbles made from glass that have been selectively etched or modified to achieve specific sizes, often for various scientific, industrial, and technological applications. These glass microspheres or microbubbles can be engineered to have precise dimensions, making them valuable tools in fields such as optics, materials science, biotechnology, and more.

Here are some key points about glass bubbles etched with tunable sizes:

1. Fabrication Process: The fabrication process of these glass bubbles involves starting with glass microspheres of a certain size and then selectively etching or modifying them to achieve the desired size. Etching can be performed using chemical or physical methods to remove layers of glass, resulting in controlled size reduction.

2. Tunable Sizes: The tunability of the sizes refers to the ability to adjust the dimensions of the glass bubbles according to specific requirements. This can be achieved through precise control of the etching process parameters.

3. Applications: Glass bubbles with tunable sizes have a wide range of applications:

• Optics: These microspheres can be used in optics as lenses, filters, or resonators due to their precisely controlled dimensions.
• Materials Science: They can be used as additives to create lightweight and strong composites, improving materials’ properties.
• Biotechnology: Glass microbubbles can be used as carriers for drug delivery, imaging agents, or contrast agents in medical applications.
• Sensors: Microspheres can act as sensors by responding to changes in their environment, such as temperature or pressure.
• Inks and Coatings: They can be incorporated into inks and coatings to enhance their properties.
• Research: Glass microspheres are often used in scientific research for studying fluid dynamics, particle behavior, and more.

4. Optical Properties: Depending on the composition and size, these glass microspheres can exhibit unique optical properties, such as resonance effects, scattering, and diffraction, which can be exploited for various applications.

5. Material Composition: The glass used in these bubbles can vary in composition, which can affect their properties. For example, borosilicate glass, quartz, or other specialty glasses might be used depending on the desired characteristics.

6. Surface Modifications: Beyond size, the surface of these glass bubbles can also be modified or functionalized to enhance properties such as stability, compatibility, and reactivity.

7. Customization: Manufacturers often offer customization options to tailor the glass bubbles to specific application needs. This might include adjusting size ranges, coatings, and surface functionalities.

Glass bubbles etched with tunable sizes are engineered microspheres or microbubbles made from glass that have been selectively etched to achieve specific dimensions. These versatile structures find applications in diverse fields due to their controlled properties and tunable sizes.

Hollow glass microspheres (HGMs) are lightweight, spherical particles that are primarily composed of glass and possess a hollow interior. They are often used as additives in various materials to enhance their properties. When incorporated into polypropylene (PP) materials, hollow glass microspheres can have several applications and benefits:

1. Weight Reduction: One of the primary advantages of using hollow glass microspheres in polypropylene is the reduction in material weight. HGMs are lightweight, so incorporating them into PP can significantly decrease the overall weight of the final product. This is especially useful in industries where lightweight materials are essential, such as automotive and aerospace.
2. Improved Mechanical Properties: By adding HGMs to polypropylene, the resulting composite can exhibit improved mechanical properties, including stiffness and strength. The microspheres act as reinforcements, distributing stress more evenly across the material and enhancing its structural integrity.
3. Thermal Insulation: Hollow glass microspheres have low thermal conductivity due to the air trapped within their hollow structure. When added to polypropylene, they can improve the material’s thermal insulation properties. This is useful in applications where temperature control or insulation is important, such as building materials.
4. Dimensional Stability: The incorporation of HGMs in polypropylene can reduce the coefficient of thermal expansion, leading to improved dimensional stability. This is beneficial in applications where maintaining precise dimensions over a range of temperatures is crucial.
5. Reduced Density and Improved Floatation: When HGMs are added to polypropylene, the resulting composite can have reduced density, making it more buoyant. This property is advantageous in applications where buoyancy is required, such as marine equipment and water-resistant products.
6. Improved Rheological Properties: The addition of HGMs can influence the rheological behavior of the polypropylene melt, affecting its viscosity, flowability, and processability during manufacturing processes like injection molding and extrusion.
7. Sound and Vibration Damping: Hollow glass microspheres can contribute to sound and vibration damping in polypropylene composites. This is valuable in applications where noise reduction or vibration absorption is desired, such as automotive interiors.
8. Electromagnetic Shielding: HGMs can be coated with conductive materials to provide electromagnetic shielding properties to polypropylene. This is useful in applications where protection against electromagnetic interference is essential, such as electronics enclosures.
9. Cost Optimization: While the initial cost of hollow glass microspheres might be higher than other additives, their low density allows for significant volume displacement. This can lead to material cost savings in the long run.

It’s important to note that the effectiveness of incorporating hollow glass microspheres into polypropylene materials depends on factors such as particle size, loading percentage, and processing techniques. Proper dispersion and compatibility between the microspheres and the polymer matrix are also critical for achieving the desired material properties.

In summary, hollow glass microspheres can bring multiple benefits to polypropylene materials, making them versatile and valuable additives for various applications across different industries.

Glass bubbles, also known as glass microspheres or hollow glass spheres, can be used as additional thermal insulation in various applications. These lightweight and hollow microspheres are often made from glass materials and have a wide range of sizes, which allows them to be integrated into materials to enhance their thermal insulation properties. Here’s how glass bubbles can be used for additional thermal insulation:

1. Construction Materials: Glass bubbles can be incorporated into construction materials such as concrete, plaster, and coatings to improve their thermal insulation capabilities. By adding glass bubbles to these materials, the overall thermal conductivity is reduced, resulting in better insulation and energy efficiency for buildings.
2. Polymer Composites: Glass bubbles can be mixed with polymers to create lightweight composite materials with improved thermal insulation properties. These composites can be used in various industries, including automotive, aerospace, and consumer goods, where both thermal insulation and weight reduction are desired.
3. Insulating Paints and Coatings: Glass bubbles can be added to paints and coatings to create insulating layers that can be applied to walls, roofs, or other surfaces. These coatings provide an extra barrier against heat transfer and help regulate indoor temperatures.
4. Thermal Insulating Fillers: Glass bubbles can serve as fillers in insulation materials, such as foams and board products. When incorporated into these materials, glass bubbles create air pockets that reduce heat conduction and enhance overall insulation performance.
5. Packaging Materials: In the packaging industry, glass bubbles can be integrated into packaging materials to provide thermal protection for temperature-sensitive products during transportation and storage.
6. Cryogenic Applications: Glass bubbles can also be used in extreme low-temperature environments, such as cryogenic applications. They can act as insulating materials in cryogenic storage tanks, pipes, and containers.
7. Oil and Gas Industry: Glass bubbles can be used in thermal insulation coatings for pipelines and equipment used in the oil and gas industry. This helps prevent heat loss or gain, enhancing the efficiency of energy transport and storage.
8. Textiles and Clothing: Glass bubbles can be applied to textiles and clothing to improve their thermal insulation properties. This could be especially useful in specialized protective clothing or outdoor gear.

The use of glass bubbles as additional thermal insulation offers benefits such as reduced energy consumption, improved temperature control, and enhanced comfort. It’s important to consider the specific requirements of the application, as well as the compatibility of glass bubbles with the base material, before incorporating them into a product or material. Proper testing and engineering considerations are essential to ensure that the desired thermal insulation goals are achieved effectively.

Fiberglass: Thin fibers of glass that provide strength and reinforcement to the composite.

Glass Bubbles (Glass Microspheres): Tiny, hollow glass spheres that reduce the overall density of the composite.

Resin: A polymer matrix that binds the fiberglass and glass bubbles together, providing cohesion and protection to the composite.

The resulting composite could potentially have a lower density compared to traditional fiberglass composites, while still maintaining some level of strength and structural integrity. It might find applications where weight reduction is crucial without sacrificing essential mechanical properties.

It’s important to note that specific formulations and properties of such composite materials would depend on the intended application and the specific characteristics of the fiberglass, glass bubbles, and resin used.

Introduction to Hollow Glass Microspheres:
Hollow glass microspheres are small spherical powders that are hollow and contain inert gases. They belong to non-metallic inorganic materials and are known as “materials of the space age”.
Hollow glass microspheres are widely used in fields such as building materials, plastics, rubber, coatings, petrochemicals, metallurgy, deep-sea, and aerospace, especially in the oil well cementing industry. They have irreplaceable important applications, and as the unique properties of hollow glass microspheres are further recognized, their application fields will continue to expand.
Hollow glass microspheres are a type of hollow, inert gas containing small spherical powder of hollow glass. It belongs to non-metallic inorganic materials.
Surface modification of hollow glass microspheres:
Hollow glass microspheres are inorganic fillers with poor compatibility with organic polymers. If directly added to the polymer without modification, the interaction force between the two phases is weak, and the interfacial bonding effect is small, which may form stress concentration points and weaken the material performance.
Application of hollow glass microspheres:
1. Application in composite materials:
It can be filled in most thermosetting and thermoplastic resin products, and can improve or determine the properties of the material.
2. Application in solid buoyancy materials:
***Buoyant materials have high compressive strength and high safety reliability.
3. Application in oil well cement:
Improve the effective compressive strength of cement slurry.
4. Applications in aviation and aerospace materials:
Non combustible, thermal insulation, electrical insulation, and chemical inertness, formulated as microsphere adhesive or microsphere sealant.
5. Application in coatings:
Efficient filling ability, adding 5% (weight percentage) can increase the finished product by 25%, 6-35% coating area percentage, and reduce unit volume cost.
6. Application in rubber and plastic products:
As a filler, its filling amount reaches 40-80%, which can improve the strength and wear resistance of rubber products, and its main performance is superior to other fillers.
7. Other applications
Hollow glass microsphere powder has a low density, and after surface metallization treatment, it can replace metal powder with higher density for electromagnetic wave absorption or preparation of electromagnetic shielding materials.
Application of Hollow Glass Microspheres in Paint Coatings:
Hollow glass microspheres have a small specific surface area and low oil absorption, which can reduce the use of other production components in coatings.
The surface of hollow glass microspheres with vitrified material is more resistant to chemical corrosion and has a reflective effect on light.
The paint coating has anti fouling, anti-corrosion, UV protection, anti yellowing, and scratch resistance effects.
The tightly arranged hollow glass microspheres contain thin gas inside, and their thermal conductivity is low, so the coating has a very good thermal insulation effect.
Hollow glass microspheres can effectively enhance the flow and leveling properties of coatings.
The gas contained in the hollow glass bead has good resistance to cold and heat shrinkage, thus enhancing the elasticity of the coating, * * * reducing the cracking and falling off of the coating due to Thermal expansion.
On the premise of high filling content of hollow glass microspheres, the viscosity of the coating does not increase significantly, so the use of solvents can be reduced, which can reduce the emission of toxic gases during the use of the coating and effectively reduce the VOC index.

A “Transparent Clear Glass Bubble” refers to a spherical or nearly spherical glass object that is transparent and clear, allowing light to pass through it without distortion or obstruction. These glass bubbles are often used for various decorative and artistic purposes, as well as in scientific or industrial applications.

Here are some key characteristics and uses of transparent clear glass bubbles:

1. Transparency: As the name suggests, these glass bubbles are completely transparent, meaning they have excellent clarity and allow light to pass through them unimpeded. This property makes them ideal for decorative purposes, as they can create beautiful visual effects when light interacts with them.
2. Spherical Shape: Glass bubbles are typically spherical or close to spherical in shape. This shape helps distribute stress evenly across the surface, making them structurally stable and resistant to breakage.
3. Decoration: Transparent clear glass bubbles are often used in home decor and art installations to add a touch of elegance and sophistication. They can be displayed in glass vases, bowls, or as standalone decorative pieces.
4. Paperweights: Some glass bubbles are designed to be used as paperweights, combining functionality with aesthetic appeal. They can be placed on top of papers to keep them in place while adding a decorative element to the desk or workspace.
5. Art and Sculpture: Glass artists often use transparent clear glass bubbles in their sculptures and artwork. These bubbles can create unique visual effects when combined with other glass pieces or when colored glass is used.
6. Industrial and Scientific Applications: In certain scientific and industrial applications, glass bubbles are used as lightweight fillers or additives in materials to reduce weight while maintaining strength. They are also used as microspheres in various research and development fields.
7. Jewelry: In jewelry making, transparent clear glass bubbles can be incorporated into designs, such as pendants or earrings, to create a contemporary and minimalist look.

It’s essential to handle transparent clear glass bubbles with care, as they can be delicate and prone to breakage. Additionally, their uses and applications can vary based on their size, composition, and manufacturing process.

Please note that the term “glass bubble” can also refer to hollow glass microspheres, which are small, lightweight spheres often used in industrial applications such as composites, plastics, and coatings to improve properties like buoyancy, thermal insulation, and density reduction.

Application of Hollow Glass Microspheres in the Thermal Insulation Coating Industry (Waterproof, Low Alkali Microspheres)
Glass microspheres have the smallest specific surface area and low oil absorption, which can greatly reduce the use of other production components in coatings.
The vitrified surface of glass microspheres is more resistant to chemical corrosion and has a reflective effect on light. Therefore, paint coatings have anti fouling, anti corrosion, anti UV, anti yellowing, and anti scratch effects.
The tightly arranged hollow glass microspheres contain thin gas inside, and their thermal conductivity is low, so the coating has a very good thermal insulation effect.
Hollow glass microspheres can effectively enhance the flow and leveling properties of coatings.
⊙ The gas contained in the hollow glass bead has good resistance to cold and heat shrinkage, thus enhancing the elasticity of the coating and greatly reducing the cracking and falling off of the coating due to Thermal expansion.
Under the premise of high filling amount, the viscosity of the coating does not increase significantly, so the use of solvents can be reduced, which can reduce the emission of toxic gases during the use of the coating and effectively reduce the VOC index.
Usage suggestions:
The general addition amount is 8-20% of the total weight
Suggest the following addition method: Finally, add.
Place the hollow glass microspheres at the end and add them, using a low speed and low shear mixing equipment to disperse them. Because the microspheres have good spherical fluidity and little friction between them, they are easily dispersed and can be completely wet in a short period of time. Simply extend the mixing time to achieve uniform dispersion.
Hollow glass microspheres are chemically inert and non-toxic, but due to their extreme lightness, special attention needs to be paid when adding them. We suggest adopting a step-by-step addition method, which means adding 1/2 of the remaining microspheres each time and gradually adding them. This can effectively prevent the microspheres from floating into the air and making the dispersion more complete. ⊙ Hollow glass microspheres are used for filling ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene materials, serving as a solid lubricant to improve processing flowability and modifying the comprehensive mechanical properties of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene materials to improve their strength and wear resistance.
The tensile strength, impact strength, hardness and other mechanical properties of nylon 6 with hollow glass microspheres have been improved, and can prevent material aging caused by light and heat. As the content of glass microspheres increases, the Martin heat resistance temperature of the material increases. Used for producing bearings, cameras, furniture accessories, etc;
Filling hard PVC with hollow glass microspheres to produce profiles, pipes, and plates can provide good dimensional stability, improve rigidity and heat resistance, and improve production efficiency;
Filling with ABS can improve the stability of material size, reduce shrinkage, increase compressive strength and flexural modulus, and improve surface paint performance. It can be widely used in the production of television casings, automotive plastic parts, audio equipment, and household appliances;
⊙ Filled with epoxy resin, it can reduce material viscosity, improve physical and mechanical properties, and can be used to produce composite foam plastics, deep-sea submarines, lifeboats, etc;
Filling with unsaturated polyester can reduce material shrinkage and water absorption, improve wear resistance, and reduce voids during lamination and coating. It can be used to produce fiberglass products, polishing wheels, tools, etc;

Glass bead rubber is a good high-pressure, broadband sound-absorbing material, and the target body composed of it has many practical advantages: it is easy to make zero buoyancy targets, so it is suitable for making drag targets; Good softness can make the target easy to fold and unfold.
Applicable process: Except for hand layup process and extrusion molding process, both are applicable.
Application of Hollow Glass Microspheres in Atomic Ash (Putty)
The advantages of a new type of atomic ash made of hollow glass microspheres compared to ordinary atomic ash are:
Easy to prepare and produce, hollow glass microspheres can be well mixed using a simple low-speed mixer, resulting in light weight and large relative volume of the finished product.
Compared with ordinary atomic ash, the new type of atomic ash can replace 10-20% of talc powder, calcium carbonate, and bentonite with 5% hollow glass microspheres. Its volume also increases by 15-25% compared to ordinary atomic ash, saving about 8% of resin.
The oil absorption rate of hollow glass microspheres is much smaller than that of ordinary fillers such as talc powder, which can significantly reduce viscosity.
Atomic ash produced using hollow glass microspheres is easy to polish; Save time, effort, and dust.
Application of Hollow Glass Microspheres in Artificial Marble Products
Adding hollow glass microspheres can reduce the weight of products, have a smooth and beautiful appearance, and reduce costs.
1. Improve resistance to heat
2. Weight reduction of 20% -35%
3. Easier machining performance (drilling, sawing, polishing)
4. Easy to polish, high surface gloss, reducing tool wear
5. Reduce packaging and transportation costs
6. Improve production efficiency through faster mold flipping
7. Anti shrinkage and anti warping, improving anti cracking ability, and reducing product damage rate.
8. Reduce the amount of catalyst used
Artificial wood filled with hollow glass beads can provide excellent quality assurance for manufacturing furniture components, decorations, and sculptures. Adding different proportions of hollow glass microspheres to the original formula can adjust the product density.
The oil absorption rate of hollow glass microspheres is much smaller than that of ordinary fillers such as calcium carbonate, which can significantly reduce viscosity.
Compared with traditional mineral additives, hollow glass microspheres have better flowability and are suitable for manufacturing large and thin plates. The material added with hollow glass microspheres is easier to nail and process, changing the phenomenon of cracking after nails commonly found in traditional formula artificial wood.
Mixing of hollow glass microspheres:

The filling amount of hollow glass microspheres is generally between 5% and 20%. Hollow glass microspheres are easily mixed with resin, and it is generally recommended to add hollow glass microspheres in the final stage of mixing at a slower stirring speed. If a high-pressure pump must be used, it is necessary to determine in advance whether the strength of the hollow glass microspheres meets the requirements.
Note: The mixing method of hollow glass microspheres is also an important factor, and we strongly recommend that the mixing speed of adding hollow glass microspheres should be less than 100 revolutions per minute. The preparation of low density cement slurry for oil and gas field cementing often uses fly ash hollow floating beads as a reducing agent. However, due to the increasingly scarce supply of these raw materials and low compressive strength, the current performance of low density cement slurry for cementing is unstable, the quality of cementing is poor, and it is easy to cause a series of problems such as cementing leakage. Zhonggang high-performance hollow glass beads are made of Soda lime and borosilicate ultra light materials. They are rigid spheres and do not deform when heated. The ultra-low density cement slurry prepared by this reducing agent has good flowability, viscosity, low water loss, and significantly improves the compressive and flexural properties of the solidified cement stone. At the same time, it also improves the thermal stability and durability of the cement stone. The cement slurry produced by mixing with cement has a density of 0.90~1.45g/cm3. The cementing quality is better than that of fly ash hollow floating beads.

Glass bubble composites, also known as glass bubble reinforced composites, are materials that combine glass microspheres (glass bubbles) with a matrix material to create a lightweight and strong composite. These composites leverage the unique properties of glass bubbles to enhance the performance of the final material.

The basic structure of a glass bubble composite involves the following components:

1. Glass Bubbles: The glass bubbles used in the composite are hollow microscopic spheres made of glass. These bubbles are lightweight, have low density, and offer good crush strength. The bubbles’ size and wall thickness can vary depending on the specific application and desired properties of the composite.
2. Matrix Material: The matrix material is the main bulk of the composite and is typically a polymer resin, thermoset, or thermoplastic material. The matrix material binds the glass bubbles together and provides additional strength and structural integrity to the composite.

The combination of glass bubbles with the matrix material offers several advantages:

1. Reduced Density: Glass bubble composites are significantly lighter than traditional composite materials, making them ideal for applications where weight reduction is crucial, such as in aerospace and automotive industries.
2. Thermal Insulation: The hollow nature of glass bubbles provides inherent thermal insulation properties to the composite, making them suitable for applications where temperature resistance is required.
3. Low Thermal Conductivity: Glass bubble composites have lower thermal conductivity compared to conventional composites, making them useful in applications where thermal insulation is essential.
4. Acoustic Insulation: The air trapped within the glass bubbles also provides sound insulation properties, making these composites useful in noise reduction applications.
5. Improved Dimensional Stability: The use of glass bubbles can help improve the dimensional stability of the composite by reducing shrinkage and expansion tendencies.
6. Enhanced Impact Resistance: The glass bubbles can act as microsized shock absorbers, improving the composite’s impact resistance.

Glass bubble composites find applications in various industries, including aerospace, automotive, marine, construction, and consumer goods. Some common uses include lightweight panels, structural components, acoustic insulation materials, and parts for vehicles and aircraft.

It’s important to note that the specific properties and applications of glass bubble composites can vary based on the type of glass bubbles used, the matrix material, and the manufacturing process employed to create the composite.